Last.fm Social Network Dataset (WSDM 2010)

A Last.fm dataset of 976741 users, 3151283 friendships, 10.9M annotations, collected by Kompan and Bielikova, first half of 2009. Each record contains user friendship graph, user-item-tag annotations, group membership, neighbourhood scores. Last.fm social network with 99k users, 10.9M music annotations, 281k tags, and 66k groups from H1 2009.. Suitable for Social influence analysis, music recommendation, tag-based community detection..

#Group membership#Osome#Social tagging#Wsdm

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Analytics

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The full graph has 976,741 nodes; this view shows the 1,000-node sample the pipeline drew for display. Node size is centrality, colour is community.

976.7K
Nodes
3.2M
Edges
6.61e-06
Density
29
Components
-0.04178
Assortativity
0.0%
Reciprocity
459.1K
Bridges
Most central nodes
190.01987
63400.00767
295110.0053
172930.00506
167810.00491
20820.0047
11550.00445
4330.00434
169410.00433
63230.00432
7.1
Flesch–Kincaid grade
US school grade level
7.3
Automated readability index
Frequent terms
metalrockmusicpopsongspunkjazzsongfolkbestloveblackindiedeathhopnewlikegooddanceelectrohippostbandgreatprogressiveguitarambientlivefemalealternativedarkelectronichardcorefuckingbluessoulrapfavoritenoiseindustrialcoverclassicfunkpowershitsoundhouseworldrecordsold
Topic clusters

Topic 0

rock
noir
hard
chick
garage
classic
post
soft

Topic 1

south
berlin
mexico
eastern
switzerland
swedish
argentina
russia

Topic 2

smith
chris
jackson
peter
john
robert
michael
steve

Topic 3

hip
rap
hop
gangsta
dansk
danish
abstract
italiano

Topic 4

shit
crap
suck
utter
bad
freak
dirty
awful

Topic 5

piano
composer
instrumental
violin
baroque
brass
harp
trumpet

Topic 6

genius
beautiful
simply
perfect
awesome
masterpiece
lovely
absolute

Topic 7

punk
garage
post
daft
goddess
irish
punkrock
skinhead

Topic 8

york
west
city
canada
east
texas
new
urban

Topic 9

dance
club
rave
dancing
dancehall
bedroom
dancefloor
gun

Topic 10

lyric
song
lyrical
great
love
beautiful
perfect
amazing

Topic 11

jazz
jazzy
romanian
pori
smooth
african
standard
jungle
Show all 164 topics

Topic 12

smutne
dla
sarki
otbornoe
cumbia
nie
guzel
jest

Topic 13

sound
growl
orgasmic
sex
find
sexy
aural
effect

Topic 14

rnb
kelly
diva
kate
michelle
sarah
morgan
harris

Topic 15

sad
tear
depressed
loneliness
lonely
breathe
tragic
sinister

Topic 16

mpb
xtc
jux
statement
tren
oud
sof
def

Topic 17

game
super
queen
video
miss
lead
soundtrack
year

Topic 18

deus
viva
avilla
ana
fkn
comercial
christopher
calypso

Topic 19

music
cassette
walk
keyboard
maker
society
yoga
background

Topic 20

industrial
experimental
gothic
apocalyptic
martial
post
ebm
bluegrass

Topic 21

pop
anal
achtziger
das
fresa
comercial
crackle
princess

Topic 22

noise
hard
fly
noisy
porno
porn
rhythm
heavy

Topic 23

yeah
yes
wow
maybe
approve
fucking
right
hell

Topic 24

monkey
system
space
elephant
ice
animal
dog
vega

Topic 25

psychedelic
psych
psychodelic
psychadelic
psycho
manson
space
neofolk

Topic 26

kill
suicide
killer
rip
suicidal
dead
death
die

Topic 27

pra
novela
sita
sevillana
boa
rata
figa
gaitera

Topic 28

good
fine
tool
brasil
beast
soon
solid
mee

Topic 29

artist
art
lesser
know
streamable
paint
collage
sound

Topic 30

song
grow
desolate
actor
supermarket
isf
humanity
image

Topic 31

weird
crazy
stop
insanity
insane
bizarre
idiot
strange

Topic 32

beat
breakbeat
downbeat
box
dirty
afro
break
gut

Topic 33

folk
irish
traditional
neofolk
set
splatter
laz
independant

Topic 34

guitar
solo
guitarist
hero
fretless
great
lead
player

Topic 35

voice
vocal
male
sexy
beautiful
amazing
angelical
lifestream

Topic 36

funk
funky
liquid
sevillana
sour
funkcore
minneapolis
funkware

Topic 37

toe
step
loop
melt
tap
foot
nail
stick

Topic 38

listen
hear
drive
listening
easy
read
want
work

Topic 39

radio
favourite
pirate
station
active
albun
view
bociansan

Topic 40

techno
electronica
electronic
georgian
pioneer
feminist
crooner
composition

Topic 41

hardcore
chaotic
digital
school
boston
arcadia
beatdown
nyc

Topic 42

band
boyband
check
boy
badly
farm
color
bullet

Topic 43

indie
goddess
french
tecno
nurave
pseudo
sock
indonesian

Topic 44

alternative
alt
anarchist
pop
punk
mainstream
rock
adult

Topic 45

sexy
kiss
hot
beer
damn
dramatic
man
witness

Topic 46

metal
hair
alchemist
metalhead
nuclear
indutrial
humpa
galego

Topic 47

cover
version
bad
design
abba
dodgy
ruin
message

Topic 48

record
recording
warp
field
home
asfalt
creation
ecm

Topic 49

lounge
chill
chillout
asia
cleaning
dikke
subliminal
shop

Topic 50

soul
old
school
soulful
urban
arabesk
acordeon
godfather

Topic 51

pico
amoroso
biagio
favoritos
miro
scremo
gowno
kayo

Topic 52

summer
kid
youth
young
child
teenage
baby
childhood

Topic 53

album
concept
favourite
buy
cream
stand
year
stole

Topic 54

love
valkyriex
frou
jens
valkyeriex
literature
zouk
arm

Topic 55

trance
hypnotic
goa
uplift
psy
house
balearic
powernoise

Topic 56

toy
world
gun
rose
ball
bang
pussycat
thomas

Topic 57

happy
feel
smile
mood
glad
positive
joy
face

Topic 58

speedcore
blackcore
gaycore
mathcore
redneck
rapcore
form
breakcore

Topic 59

prog
deutsch
classique
ecletic
relate
roc
gentle
frog

Topic 60

wine
skin
cheese
drink
coffee
pant
lekker
food

Topic 61

black
atmospheric
metal
epic
raw
dark
gabber
blacker

Topic 62

groove
stone
genre
era
throw
sour
jive
rare

Topic 63

place
door
limit
let
infinity
key
piece
genious

Topic 64

calm
soothe
feeling
feel
emotionally
peace
emotion
mood

Topic 65

evil
horror
chaos
ghost
zombie
cyber
gore
psychobilly

Topic 66

winner
intro
win
come
gift
begin
try
home

Topic 67

christmas
merry
bell
mix
bollock
hurry
listenable
heartache

Topic 68

disco
italo
dance
funk
gay
entertainment
inflight
fashion

Topic 69

pop
brit
latin
latino
indonesia
shakira
ispanis
kpop

Topic 70

french
les
chanson
francaise
jean
pierre
plisson
english

Topic 71

live
life
ground
concert
dvd
highlife
hrc
dublin

Topic 72

reggae
ska
dancehall
marley
roots
rocksteady
jamaican
colombia

Topic 73

sea
storm
winter
rain
snow
beach
day
cold

Topic 74

progressive
spaghetti
neo
revolutionary
israeli
rock
mouse
flute

Topic 75

minimal
minimalist
elektro
house
techno
tech
set
minimalistic

Topic 76

musica
musik
ist
contemporanea
flo
della
auf
classique

Topic 77

drum
drummer
drumming
machine
greg
fonky
hang
supreme

Topic 78

dark
dnb
ritual
ambient
darkness
fairytale
neocrust
atmospheric

Topic 79

sing
idol
wish
sister
baby
singing
child
compose

Topic 80

ballad
theme
floyd
pink
anthem
syd
quarter
lebowski

Topic 81

electropop
ethereal
powerpop
dreampop
pop
electro
allien
icon

Topic 82

morning
sunday
day
dawn
early
wake
everybody
leader

Topic 83

think
want
believe
wish
longing
guide
promise
stuff

Topic 84

indie
experimental
post
beirut
supergroup
electro
bald
aimee

Topic 85

avant
garde
avantgarde
neu
garage
flute
actually
porn

Topic 86

anti
nazi
reich
war
loser
office
religious
wannabe

Topic 87

blue
rhythm
electric
chicago
coolness
delta
georgia
lift

Topic 88

bass
line
player
killer
legalize
amp
awards
harmonic

Topic 89

break
heart
broken
skool
hurt
prison
benjamin
amen

Topic 90

chiptune
pan
praxis
mash
pipe
blip
monster
abstract

Topic 91

kick
funny
ass
parody
humor
laugh
punch
role

Topic 92

ray
man
lady
guy
dude
little
woman
female

Topic 93

trip
hop
faux
flip
brasilian
rop
strip
trippy

Topic 94

dub
zappa
dubstep
related
rub
frank
dikke
division

Topic 95

fire
energy
power
high
lip
distant
crackle
powerful

Topic 96

soundtrack
film
bollywood
movie
score
brilliant
cop
weed

Topic 97

crunk
shoegaze
future
futuristic
room
commercial
ghetto
pimp

Topic 98

underground
ndw
velvet
paisley
global
hole
japanese
asian

Topic 99

fuck
fucking
sabbath
fuckin
potter
tight
cmon
harry

Topic 100

iranian
persian
chileno
nacional
argentino
traditional
espanol
rock

Topic 101

black
norwegian
metal
greek
german
galician
marching
krieg

Topic 102

band
favourite
favorit
chain
great
jesus
mary
tribute

Topic 103

heart
original
pin
triumph
braveheart
failure
pulse
ape

Topic 104

songwriter
singer
female
unique
songwrite
writing
author
fabulous

Topic 105

synth
synthesizer
electronica
dance
relaxation
prove
madness
africa

Topic 106

grindcore
metalcore
deathcore
albanian
false
steb
belgian
mechanical

Topic 107

alternative
alternate
favorite
chick
british
flya
melllow
tentacle

Topic 108

cool
guy
emiliana
motherfucker
coolness
swift
planet
dude

Topic 109

fuck
hate
song
lame
godly
rubbish
jerk
loser

Topic 110

ambient
psy
minimalistic
itune
egyptian
true
piano
orient

Topic 111

night
late
evening
gimme
ride
midnight
blueberry
bike

Topic 112

favorite
favourite
song
pumpkin
fav
linkin
religion
depression

Topic 113

electro
emotional
acoustic
diverse
volta
ambient
organic
mar

Topic 114

sample
label
repeat
reprise
repetition
recommend
return
rise

Topic 115

que
buena
como
mas
muy
las
por
esta

Topic 116

streamable
track
adore
fave
luv
favs
want
fav

Topic 117

oldie
classic
old
seventie
bernard
cadillac
paisley
uber

Topic 118

sex
sexual
gaycore
erotic
waste
glitter
penis
orgasm

Topic 119

letra
buleria
por
carioca
lazuri
garoto
hermosa
verde

Topic 120

tag
grow
sell
right
price
craig
define
test

Topic 121

fall
autumn
pixel
casey
pumpkin
sunny
place
leave

Topic 122

satan
sludge
vampire
frostbitten
unholy
grim
buffy
crust

Topic 123

pank
ferhat
acordeon
japanese
school

Topic 124

jam
slow
pearl
motion
midnight
funkware
slowly
def

Topic 125

creative
play
gospel
construction
common
uke
worship
new

Topic 126

synth
lesbian
legendary
melancholic
cyber
greek
chick
wave

Topic 127

goth
iberian
tabbycats
suzie
swamp
girly
punky
secret

Topic 128

float
concrete
choo
fatboy
crunchy
slim
shakin
pavement

Topic 129

pain
hurt
know
lust
obsess
truth
addictive
current

Topic 130

girl
group
student
gossip
girly
amy
flat
devil

Topic 131

emo
violence
definitely
midwest
burn
shit
college
chaotic

Topic 132

eye
gaze
vision
visual
breath
highlife
reflection
pie

Topic 133

track
long
fav
opening
nevermore
kyuss
kickass
edward

Topic 134

good
song
single
pantera
opening
nickelback
kawaii
yay

Topic 135

twee
pioneer
dee
acdc
lee
electro
sweet
life

Topic 136

italiano
italian
italia
italiani
sicilian
metallo
promise
italy

Topic 137

talk
word
real
shepherd
calypso
colin
meloy
smart

Topic 138

elettro
engenheiro
casio
eletronica
vivo
dal
french
folk

Topic 139

party
police
patrol
fool
celebratory
saturday
thursday
cop

Topic 140

croce
mustaine
laswell

Topic 141

death
thrash
metal
florida
balck
skull
decent
lesbian

Topic 142

movie
film
gran
andreas
vice
kevin
short
act

Topic 143

sleep
lullaby
lazy
stay
trent
bed
afternoon
math

Topic 144

sui
fra
fin
bel
ice
por

Topic 145

ska
trojan
venezuela
alabama
chaotic
gospel
mexican
core

Topic 146

forest
valkyriex
sci
tree
acid
immersive
stax
crystal

Topic 148

female
vocalist
vocal
singer
brazilian
prove
feminino
sell

Topic 149

anni
gigi
battisti
geri
alani
halliwell
thom
pori

Topic 150

mind
blow
brain
dammit
skull
neverende
expand
splatter

Topic 151

drone
dronescape
background
banana
cartoon
modal
visionary
attack

Topic 152

improvise
comedy
free
group
divine
badass
teenage
stand

Topic 153

ecm
world

Topic 154

time
alltime
favorite
fave
fav
favouritie
ani
favourite

Topic 155

romantic
romance
valentine
botone
lazuri
muse
bobby
scottish

Topic 156

black
vette
orfeo
blacker
anne
lodge
ambience
sympho

Topic 157

free
private
steal
independent
darjeeling
bike
phat
freedom

Topic 158

remix
bjork
competition
goeie
wolfgang
burial
steuer
tanzschule

Topic 159

dream
dreamy
pavement
theater
whisper
train
real
night

Topic 160

thrash
brutal
bay
area
death
guttural
slash
shepherd

Topic 161

live
alive
wanna
madchester
exist
home
let
need

Topic 162

ost
osho
evangelion
soundtrack
alchemist
neon
season
sailor

Topic 163

album
good
debut
inch
nail
vinyl
fantastic
release

Topic 164

mix
dolly
jet
board
incubus
pixel
maybe
toe
Top hashtags
#12

Sampled: text metrics from 50K of 281.8K records; topic model from 20K.

Record

Catalog key
osome-lastfm
Authors
Schifanella, Rossano; Barrat, Alain; Cattuto, Ciro; Markines, Benjamin; Menczer, Filippo
Year
2010
Source paper
Folks in Folksonomies: social link prediction from shared metadata
DOI / arXiv
10.1145/1718487.1718521
License
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) (CC-BY-4.0)
Records
976,741
Nodes
976,741
Edges
3,151,283
Attributes
nodes have no attributes; edges have no attributes
Languages
en
Collected
2009-01/2009-06 (2000s)
Tasks
Recommendation (ranking) inferred
From the graph: link prediction, community detection
Region
Global (inferred: the platform is used worldwide)

Provenance

Originally published at
https://zenodo.org/records/4589071 link checked
Hosted copy
Mirrored on echo.directory on 2026-10-02, 120.7 MB across 1 files. Checksums in MANIFEST.json.

Citations

Folks in Folksonomies: social link prediction from shared metadata
R. Schifanella, A. Barrat, C. Cattuto, Benjamin Markines, F. Menczer
Journal Article · Web Search and Data Mining · 2010

190
citations
well cited
14
influential citations
7% of all citations

Cited by

Show all 10

Citation data from Semantic Scholar, retrieved 2026-10-22.

How to cite

BibTeX

@misc{echo2026,
  title  = {ECHO: Exploratory Compendium of Humanity Online},
  author = {Switzer, Braden and Zafarani, Reza},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://echo.directory},
  note   = {Syracuse University}
}

@inproceedings{Schifanella_2010,
  series     = {WSDM′10},
  title      = {Folks in Folksonomies: social link prediction from shared metadata},
  url        = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1718487.1718521},
  doi        = {10.1145/1718487.1718521},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of the third ACM international conference on Web search and data mining},
  publisher  = {ACM},
  author     = {Schifanella, Rossano and Barrat, Alain and Cattuto, Ciro and Markines, Benjamin and Menczer, Filippo},
  year       = {2010},
  month      = Feb,
  pages      = {271–280},
  collection = {WSDM′10}
}

APA

Switzer, B., & Zafarani, R. (2026). ECHO: Exploratory Compendium of Humanity Online [Data repository]. Syracuse University. https://echo.directory

Schifanella, R., Barrat, A., Cattuto, C., Markines, B., & Menczer, F. (2010). Last.fm Social Network Dataset (WSDM 2010) [Data set]. https://doi.org/10.1145/1718487.1718521

MLA

Switzer, Braden, and Reza Zafarani. ECHO: Exploratory Compendium of Humanity Online. Syracuse University, 2026, echo.directory.

Schifanella, Rossano, et al. Last.fm Social Network Dataset (WSDM 2010). 2010, doi.org/10.1145/1718487.1718521.

BibTeX · RIS · CSL-JSON

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